SecurityHealthService.exe

by Microsoft
Endpoint Security

Summary

Windows Security Health Service - monitors and reports the health status of Windows security features (Defender, firewall, etc.) to the Windows Security Center.

SecurityHealthService.exe is the 525th most commonly executed Windows program in EchoTrail's dataset, observed 10,549 times across enterprise environments. It typically runs from C:\Windows\System32 and it is most often launched by services.exe.

525th
most commonly executed Windows program
10,549
observed executions
medium
statistical confidence

Behavior

Top Paths

  • C:\Windows\System32100%

Top Hashes (SHA256)

  • 58a5226321ccb28fbc259c1d0da1d3469dda2c81bbe516f3ecc6c10ba2dd166b28.03%
  • 709f52f1898c1f79e1d6bc38923e56588fdbd9d1e4a592aa6d32a6df112d090e10.25%
  • 16be999dcec6c2c4f799025acbfde04cce66b39160b6186a00f4bcfa2a1e41aa5.18%
  • 3fb0b341ac76ed4003f216469a7fee5c64865f42d6fd31853e7615970d640de84.58%
  • 0742e9b1a7fedd651f956da3e10c198125187542a360a424c63917dd4bd287733.66%
  • 9b962cbdfaf32d0499614107b24888d1d5b838ce9b518042fc35af200d8c5a1f2.68%
  • c5e0bffb4e4589aad87d8ba0f779dc94ed6f85a8003b71d0a858cc32912a3f0f2.63%
  • 428853c320f204c5c2019e70cdab1bc64e5d81d321d405deb2a6340bdd489cca2.29%
  • be6ba8b3d849646fedbc2742bd735cf993793c87056c43e9c3e715ac3e2c055d2.26%
  • a49654a5bcab206e3bc2f13c9bc478564357171914c14d98bb8fc4fbb81ebc8d2.25%

Process Ancestry

Top Grandparents

Top Parents

Top Children

Rare or environment-specific process names are omitted from ancestry tables. Percentages are of all observed relationships.

Security Analysis

What does SecurityHealthService.exe normally do?

Monitors Windows Defender, firewall, and other security feature status. Reports to the Windows Security dashboard.

When is SecurityHealthService.exe suspicious?

Not running on Windows 10/11 systems.

False positive notes

Standard Windows security component.

Related Processes

Ask Rocky about SecurityHealthService.exe

Rocky answers questions about SecurityHealthService.exe grounded in this same dataset — free, no account needed.

Need this data programmatically? The Rocky API includes 500 free lookups a month. Or just ask Rocky.

Data from EchoTrail's dataset of ~346M Windows process executions. Last extracted 2026-08-04.