RuntimeBroker.exe

by Microsoft
Operating System

Summary

Runtime Broker manages permissions and security for Windows Store (UWP) applications. It mediates between UWP apps and system resources, ensuring apps only access capabilities they have declared. It checks whether a UWP app is accessing hardware like the camera, microphone, or location.

RuntimeBroker.exe is the 22nd most commonly executed Windows program in EchoTrail's dataset, observed 2,757,791 times across enterprise environments. It typically runs from C:\Windows\System32 and it is most often launched by svchost.exe.

22nd
most commonly executed Windows program
2,757,791
observed executions
high
statistical confidence

Behavior

Top Paths

  • C:\Windows\System32100%

Top Hashes (SHA256)

  • 87976f3430cc99bc939e0694247c0759961a49832b87218f4313d6fc0bc3a77630.66%
  • 5e979c34a5feb14ed18f36e956b0614ff305c8596dd01571a2ebabdc8131ce7723.38%
  • e86870769ee6c797e09457bd99c58d9bf2303cf0193a24ef9b1222c2c3daf62820.46%
  • 5c5ac5c17b10c47effeff95687b6298773f74dcdb5bfa01ca185311343fdadcc8.72%
  • 3f82d416fbee431b0ae798078f9c354711577f48b38901788c784a5ec0dd13b36.94%
  • 579dfced8f02a7e1e6e8df10c400117d3127ead7231776a1e467eb507261e9202.86%
  • 70d968b4f65c5ce471474096f8623aecd7d496e4f10c8b94c3577c8362e0ada12.63%
  • 973cc7e05ca0881490d99fff2213445583117aa563459fb7049b5a447cb5a65c1.17%
  • 154316c8e1fe282655a3df44f5af3b0c5f0ecc37449eff4b3ead44fb7414d4681.14%
  • 4d81cb82c4c5ea303570d7d4abb2562993600a478464a18264bf29f79dd535b80.48%

Process Ancestry

Top Grandparents

Top Parents

Top Children

Rare or environment-specific process names are omitted from ancestry tables. Percentages are of all observed relationships.

Security Analysis

What does RuntimeBroker.exe normally do?

Located in C:\Windows\System32. Launched by svchost.exe. Multiple instances are normal — one per active UWP app context. Moderate memory usage is expected.

When is RuntimeBroker.exe suspicious?

Parent process other than svchost.exe. Running from a non-standard path. Spawning shells or making unusual network connections. Excessive memory or CPU usage (though some legitimate UWP activity can be resource-intensive).

How do attackers abuse RuntimeBroker.exe?

Not commonly targeted for direct abuse. Could be a target for process injection. Name masquerading is possible.

Detection guidance

Low priority. Validate parent is svchost.exe and path is System32.

False positive notes

Multiple instances are normal. Occasionally high memory usage is normal for some UWP app scenarios.

Related Processes

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Data from EchoTrail's dataset of ~346M Windows process executions. Last extracted 2026-08-04.